Structural and functional state of the cardiovascular system in patients with arterial hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Boiko, O. and Rodionova, V. (2020) Structural and functional state of the cardiovascular system in patients with arterial hypertension and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Znanstvena misel journal, Vol. 1 (№ 48). pp. 15-18. ISSN 3124-1123

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Abstract

Arterial hypertension (AH) is an urgent problem of world medicine. The risk of cardiovascular complications and mortality in patients with hypertension increases in the presence of comorbid diseases, such as COPD. The aim was to determine the features of the dynamics of blood pressure in patients with arterial hypertension and comorbid COPD on the basis of data from 24-hour blood pressure monitoring and echocardiographic examination of the heart. Materials and methods. 58 stable patients with stage II arterial hypertension 1-3 degrees were examined. The patients were divided into two groups: group I included patients with hypertension and COPD (n=26), group II - patients with hypertension (n=32). 24-hour blood pressure monitoring and echocardiographic examination of the heart were conducted for all patients. Statistica 10.0 was used. Results. In patients with AH and COPD, a significantly higher value of HR and PAT*HR was revealed, which is obviously a protective reaction in connection with increasing hypoxia in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Conclusions. In patients with hypertension, the development of comorbid COPD contributes to an increase in the average daily heart rate, an increase in morning systolic blood pressure. The presence of COPD in patients with hypertension contributes to an increase in cardiovascular risk.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Arterial hypertension, chronic obstructive lung disease, comorbidity, 24-hour blood pressure monitoring
Subjects:	Internal diseases
Divisions:	Departments > Department of occupational diseases, clinical immunology and clinical pharmacology
Depositing User:	Елена Шрамко
Date Deposited:	22 Nov 2021 08:49
Last Modified:	22 Nov 2021 09:04
URI:	http://repo.dma.dp.ua/id/eprint/7147

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